- Molecular Weight, 540.96, C25 H28 Cl F3 N4 O4
2-((4S,5S)-1-(4-(((3R,4R)-1-(5-Chloro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)phenyl)-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetic acid
(-)-[(4S,5S)-1-(4-[[(3R,4R)-1-(5-Chloro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methylpiperidin-4-yl]oxy]phenyl)-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]acetic acid
- (4S,5S)-1-[4-[[(3R,4R)-1-(5-Chloro-2-methoxy-4-pyridinyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]oxy]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-acetic acid
- 2-[(4S,5S)-1-[4-[[1-(5-Chloro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methylpiperidin-4-yl]oxy]phenyl]-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]acetic acid isomer 2
BMS-986118 is a GPR40 full agonist. GPR40 is a G-protein-coupled receptor expressed primarily in pancreatic islets and intestinal L-cells that has been a target of significant recent therapeutic interest for type II diabetes. Activation of GPR40 by partial agonists elicits insulin secretion only in the presence of elevated blood glucose levels, minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia
NOTE CAS OF , 1H-Pyrazole-5-acetic acid, 1-[4-[[(3S,4S)-1-(5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-pyridinyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]oxy]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-, (4S,5S)- IS 1610562-73-6
SYNTHESIS
WO 2014078610
PAPER
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00982
Discovery of Potent and Orally Bioavailable Dihydropyrazole GPR40 Agonists
Abstract
G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) has become an attractive target for the treatment of diabetes since it was shown clinically to promote glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Herein, we report our efforts to develop highly selective and potent GPR40 agonists with a dual mechanism of action, promoting both glucose-dependent insulin and incretin secretion. Employing strategies to increase polarity and the ratio of sp3/sp2 character of the chemotype, we identified BMS-986118 (compound 4), which showed potent and selective GPR40 agonist activity in vitro. In vivo, compound 4 demonstrated insulinotropic efficacy and GLP-1 secretory effects resulting in improved glucose control in acute animal models.
Compound 4
2-((4S,5S)-1-(4-(((3R,4R)-1-(5-Chloro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methylpiperidin-4-yl)oxy)phenyl)-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetic acid (4)
Palladium-Catalyzed C–O Coupling of a Sterically Hindered Secondary Alcohol with an Aryl Bromide and Significant Purity Upgrade in the API Step
Abstract
The final two steps used to prepare greater than 1 kg of a compound evaluated as a treatment for type 2 diabetes are reported. The application of a palladium-catalyzed C–O coupling presented significant challenges due to the nature of the reactants, impurities produced, and noncrystalline coupling intermediate. Process development was able to address these limitations and enable production of kilogram quantities of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in greater efficiency than a Mitsunobu reaction for formation of the key bond. The development of a sequence that telescopes the coupling with the subsequent ester hydrolysis to yield the API and the workup and final product crystallization necessary to produce high-quality drug substance without the need of column chromatography are discussed.
Bruce Ellsworth, Director, Head of Fibrosis Discovery Chemistry at Bristol-Myers Squibb
agonists for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: drugs in preclinical to phase II
clinical development. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2016 Aug;25(8):871-90. doi:
10.1080/13543784.2016.1189530. PubMed PMID: 27171154.
248th Am Chem Soc (ACS) Natl Meet (August 10-14, San Francisco) 2014, Abst MEDI 31
MEDI | John Macor | Sunday, August 10, 2014 |
Oral Session | |||
General Oral Session – PM Session | |||
Location: | Moscone Center, West Bldg. | ||
Room: | 3010/3012 | ||
Financially supported by: | Pfizer, Inc | ||
Organizers: | John Macor | ||
Presiders: | John Macor | ||
Duration: | 1:30 pm – 5:15 pm |
1:55 pm | 31 | Discovery of BMS-986118, a dual MOA GPR40 agonist that produces glucose-dependent insulin and GLP-1 secretion Bruce A Ellsworth, Jun Shi, Elizabeth A Jurica, Laura L Nielsen, Ximao Wu, Andres H Hernandez, Zhenghua Wang, Zhengxiang Gu, Kristin N Williams, Bin Chen, Emily C Cherney, Xiang-Yang Ye, Ying Wang, Min Zhou, Gary Cao, Chunshan Xie, Jason J Wilkes, Heng Liu, Lori K Kunselman, Arun Kumar Gupta, Ramya Jayarama, Thangeswaran Ramar, J. Prasada Rao, Bradley A Zinker, Qin Sun, Elizabeth A Dierks, Kimberly A Foster, Tao Wang, Mary Ellen Cvijic, Jean M Whaley, Jeffrey A Robl, William R Ewing. |
///////////BMS-986118, Preclinical, BMS, Bruce A. Ellsworth, Jun Shi, William R. Ewing, Elizabeth A. Jurica, Andres S. Hernandez, Ximao Wu, DIABETES,
COc1cc(c(Cl)cn1)N4CCC(Oc2ccc(cc2)N3N=C([C@@H](C)C3CC(=O)O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](C)C4
COc1cc(c(Cl)cn1)N4CC[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)N3N=C([C@H](C)[C@@H]3CC(=O)O)C(F)(F)F)[C@@H](C)C4
COc1cc(c(Cl)cn1)N4CC[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)N3N=C([C@@H](C)[C@@H]3CC(=O)O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](C)C4